Due to the time and effort this story has taken, there will be no Morning Links today. We’ll catch up on anything we missed tomorrow.
Photo by Danny Gamboa.
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It’s not unusual for advocates to disagree about bike and traffic safety.
It’s doesn’t necessarily mean one person is right and the other wrong. And it doesn’t mean we can’t respect one another, or work together on issues where we find common ground.
That’s the position I find myself now, after learning respected safety advocate Pat Hines, founder of the nationally recognized nonprofit youth program Safe Moves, opposes the California Safety Stop, aka Stop as Yield, bill that recently passed the state assembly.
Hines cites a personal tragedy in opposing the bill, when a friend was killed as they were riding together while training.
This is from a recent story from the Sacramento Bee.
For Pat Hines, founder of traffic safety group Safe Moves, this bill is personal.
While training for the 1984 Olympics, Hines and a fellow cyclist, Sue Latham, rode their bikes through an intersection, believing they had enough time to cross. Hines made it across, but Latham was struck and killed by an oncoming vehicle.
Hines tells virtually the same story in this 2013 piece from the Mountain View Voice.
Safe Moves founder, Pat Hines, started the organization in 1983, after her friend, Sue Latham, was killed while the two were riding their bikes together.
Neither of the two were wearing helmets, Hines recalls, “because I don’t like helmets and I had asked her not to wear one either.”
Hines blew through a stop sign and Latham followed her. And while Hines made it in time, Latham didn’t — she was struck by a passing car, which never stopped.
There’s just one problem.
It may not be true.
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I confess, I wasn’t aware of Hines’ opposition to AB 122, or the tragedy that spurred her life of advocacy, until a few days ago.
That’s when I received an email from Serge Issakov, a longtime advocate for San Diego bicyclists.
I don’t always agree with him, either. But I always respect him, and his opinion, and make a point of listening to whatever he has to say.
It was Issakov who pointed me to the article in the Bee, and called out the discrepancy in her story.
As the stop-as-yield bill is working its way through Sacramento there have been several articles about it, and several quote cycling safety advocate and former RAAM racer Pat Hines, who opposes the bill, saying that she was once riding with a friend, Sue Latham, who rolled a stop and was hit, fatally. I of course felt empathy for the horror Hines must have experienced as I first read the story in the Sacramento Bee.
He reached out to me after coming across this 2018 article from the LA Daily Mirror historic website, which tells a radically different story about how Latham was killed.
One which did not involve them riding together — or Latham running a stop sign.
In fact, she wasn’t even on her bike at the time.
California Highway Patrol investigators said that [Sue Latham] was apparently kneeling on the side of the highway, trying to unjam the gears on her bike, when a motorist hit her, throwing her 15 to 20 feet in the air, causing massive head injuries and leaving a pool of blood on Pacific Coast Highway. Whoever hit her dragged her to the construction site and partially undressed her to make it appear that she had been raped, and then made a second trip to get her bike, the CHP said. Because she was nearly 6 feet tall, investigators said it might have taken two people to drag her to where she was found.
As Issakov pointed out, two extremely different accounts.
One is a simple, and all too common story, about a hit-and-run that occurred after someone blew a stop, with tragic consequences.
The other, a bizarre tale that strains all credibility.
Except it’s the second version that seems to be true.
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The story starts to change as you move back in time.
Starting with this 2008 story in the Sahuarita Sun, which cites Hines as saying Latham had run a red light, rather than a stop sign.
Hines told students she started the organization in memory of her best friend, Sue Latham, who died in 1983 when she was hit by a car while riding her bicycle along the Pacific Coast Highway in California. Hines, also on a bicycle, had run a red light, and her friend followed. Latham was thrown 65 feet and died in the hospital three days later.
Hines said she was young at the time of the accident, and reckless about traffic safety.
“There’s not a day that goes by that I don’t think about my friend,” Hines said.
Note that the story is also off by two years on the 1981 date of Latham’s death.
However, those discrepancies can easily be written off as a simple trick of memory.
More troubling is a 1993 story from the Los Angeles Times, which suggests Hines wasn’t with Latham at all when she was struck.
And again, the story incorrectly sets Latham’s death in 1983, rather than 1981.
She began (Safe Moves) after her best friend was killed on a bicycle Nov. 13, 1983, by a hit-and-run motorist. Sue Latham had been on her way to meet Hines for a morning ride on Malibu’s Pacific Coast Highway.
“The guilt I felt for Sue’s death was overwhelming,” Hines said. “I’d been responsible for her being interested in bicycle riding… I’d told her, ‘Don’t worry, the cars have to look out for us.’ ”
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But when we go back to more contemporaneous accounts, like this 1982 Associated Press story published in the Santa Cruz Sentinel just over two months after Latham’s death, and archived on the California Digital Newspaper Collection maintained by UC Riverside, the story changes completely.
And the bizarre fake rape story starts to become much more credible.
It was near dawn on a cloudy Sunday morning last fall when Miss Latham set out alone from Santa Monica on a bicycle ride up the scenic highway.
She had moved to Los Angeles just two months earlier from Austin, Texas. Miss Latham, who held a master’s degree in quantum mechanics, seemed to be settling nicely into the Southern California lifestyle. She had joined a swim club and loved to bicycle.
As she pedaled her 10-speed into Malibu on Nov. 15, she apparently developed a problem with the bike and got off to make repairs along the shoulder of the road. As Miss Latham was working, an automobile swerved and struck her, throwing her 15 to 20 feet.
Investigators say the driver, and perhaps another person, got out of the car and dragged her to a site about 100 feet away. They removed her shorts and underpants, shoved her beneath a partially constructed home and drove off. Police say it was an attempt to make Miss Latham look as if she was raped and beaten.
Two days later, in a hospital, Miss Latham died of head injuries and the Malibu office of the California Highway Patrol had a homicide to solve…
The story goes on to describe a billboard campaign and reward intended to find Latham’s killer.
And it mentions Hines, with no suggestion she was with Sue Latham when she was killed.
Pat Hines, a member of the (Santa Monica Swim Club) and a friend of Miss Latham’s, is hoping to boost the reward to $100,000.
Ms Hines said friends told her that as soon as the emotional impact wore off, people would lose interest. It isn’t true, she said. “I get letters from people all the time”, including from those whose sons and daughters have been killed by hit-and-run drivers, she said. “People are desperate to help.”
“I don’t want to let it get by”, she said. “I don’t want her to become just another statistic.”
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An even more contemporaneous article from the Austin American Statesman, written just a month after Latham’s death, tells her personal story in much more detail.
And confirms the tragic crime as told by the CHP, rather than Hines’ version of events.
The paper describes Latham as having a genius IQ, and publishing an article on the quantum mechanical study of a particular laser reaction in the journal of a prestigious British academic society, while studying for her masters at the University of Texas.
She was also a talented artist, with her work displayed in a New York gallery when she was just 17.
And she was active in the budding environmental movement of the 1970s, as well as campaigning for the Equal Rights Amendment.
Somewhere along the way, though, her interests shifted to the family business of writing, following in the footsteps of her novelist father and screenwriter sister and brother-in-law.
Which led her to move to Los Angeles to break into the business as a screenwriter and actress. And led to her friendship with Hines, then an advertising director for KRTH-AM.
“I met Sue in a restaurant,” Hines recalled. “I train daily on a bike, and Sue asked me if I knew any places to ride that were safe. I told her LA is really a bad place to ride…cars are everywhere and motorists don’t pay any attention to people on bikes. I said it was important to ride with somebody, and she kind of smiled and said, “I don’t worry about things like that…
The bike route Hines and other friends suggested was the Pacific Coast Highway, but they said the ride should only be undertaken early in the morning when traffic was light, preferably on holidays or weekends.
On the final day of her life, Latham borrowed her sister’s car, and parked behind Gladstones at Sunset and PCH, where she planned to meet the other members of the swim team later that Sunday morning.
Shortly after 7 am, Latham got off her bike on southbound PCH and knelt alongside the road; the CHP suspected she was fixing a mechanical problem.
That’s when the driver, who still hasn’t been caught 40 years later, veered off the side of the road, slamming into her.
Unconscious, and likely clinically dead, she was alone and defenseless against her killer or killers.
What happened next turned the case from a routine traffic accident into a bizarre incident that captured the attention of a city not known for its compassion.
Someone dragged Latham off the roadway, leaving her under a beach house under construction about 30 feet from the highway. Doctors later found sand in her brain.
After the injured woman was hidden from view, someone removed Latham’s shorts and underwear. her bike was concealed behind a nearby construction crane, and her backpack, containing her current journal, was stolen.
Note that there is no mention of Hines, or anyone else, being with her, other than the heartless cowards who took her life and went to extraordinary lengths to coverup the crime.
In fact, the story makes it very clear that, not only was Hines not with her, but wasn’t even aware of her death until the next day.
Outrage. The word comes up frequently in conversations with Californians who knew Latham or who have heard about the case.
One person who uses the word is Hines.
“We must have ridden right past her and not known it,” she said.
Hines said she got back to the restaurant where Sue had left her car about 2 pm that Sunday, but did not notice the Mercedes was still there.
The next morning, unaware of the accident, Hines saw Latham’s car in the restaurant parking lot about 6 am.
“It was still pitch dark,” she said. “I thought Sue might have gone swimming by herself. I ran up and down the beach but I didn’t see her.”
Then, assuming Latham must have been somewhere else, Hines went for a swim herself.
In fact, Pat Hines didn’t even learn about Latham’s impeding death until around 10 am Monday, when someone called the radio station to make sure Hines was okay.
The caller told Hines that an unidentified young woman had been critically injured in a hit-and-run on the Pacific Coast Highway. She had been admitted to Santa Monica Hospital as “Jane Doe.”
I knew it had to be Sue,” Hines said. I called the restaurant and found her car was still there. I called one of her friends and she said she had not seen Sue in two days.
Convinced the woman was Sue Latham, Hines contacted Latham’s brother-in-law.
She and the brother-in-law went to the hospital that Monday, and identified Latham.
Sue Latham died at 10:30 the following night.
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None of this is to suggest that Pat Hines is intentionally lying.
Maybe, as Serge Issakov suggests, she just needed a compelling story for her advocacy work, and it evolved over time.
But time can play tricks on memory, especially when clouded by grief and survivor’s guilt.
Pat Hines lifetime of work on behalf of bike-riding children has surely earned our respect, and more than a modicum of consideration; there’s no telling just how many young lives she could be responsible for saving.
We also haven’t heard her side of this story. Issakov reached out to her for a reaction, but hasn’t received a response at the time this was written.
And I’m more than willing to post her response if she sees this.
Let’s also not forget that real story is, or should be, that there’s someone out there, living or dead, who’s gotten away with killing an innocent young woman for a full four decades.
But the next time Pat Hines tells the story of how Sue Latham died, whether to oppose AB 122 or any other reason, take it with a grain of salt.
Or maybe a five pound bag.
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Eid Mubarak to all those observing today’s holiday!
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Be safe, and stay healthy. And wear a mask.
And get vaccinated, already.